I te whakatairanga o te pūngao matomato me te pūngao ma i te ao katoa, me te tere o te tipu o te umanga waka pūngao hou, kua noho haere ngā waka hiko hei wāhanga nui o te kawe waka o ia rā. I te taha o tēnei ia, kua tere te whanaketanga o ngā hanganga utu, ā,ngā teihana utu hiko kāingakei te piki haere te maha o ngā whare e uru ana. Hei wāhanga matua o te mekameka tuku hiko o ngā waka hiko, ko te whakamahinga haumaru ongā rihi hiko kāingaehara i te mea he mea nui anake mō te whakahaere pumau o ngā waka me ngā pūnaha hiko engari he mea nui anō hoki mō te tiaki i ngā kaiwhakamahi me ā rātou taonga.
Hei āwhina i ngā kiritaki kua hoko mai, kua whakaaro rānei ki te hoko mai i ā mātou teihana utu hiko ki te whakamahi me te tāuta i aua teihana kia haumaru ake, kia whai hua ake hoki, ka whakauru atu ahau i ngā kōrero matua mai i ngā aratohu whakahaere o ia rā me ngā whakaritenga taiao tāutanga ki ngā mahi tiaki me ngā tohutohu tiaki — hei āwhina i te katoa kia mārama ake ki te haumaru utu hiko, kia whakarite hoki i tētahi haerenga matomato ake, haumaru ake, me te whai hua ake.
1. Wāhanga Tāutanga: Me pakari te turanga haumaru
①Tīpakohia ngā hua puranga utu hiko whai tohu
Tepuranga utu hikome tutuki te taumata tiaki IP54 (ātete puehu, ātete wai hoki), kaua e hoko i tētahi mea i raro iho i tēnei paerewa. Me kaha te anga, me kore e pakaru, ā, kaua ngā wāhanga o roto e waikura, e wetekina rānei.
②Me whai hauhautanga te wāhi, ā, kia matara atu i te tūponotanga
Teihana utu hiko wharetāuta ki te wāhi maroke, hauhautanga hoki, kaua e tata ki te kīhini, ki te kaukau, ki ngā puranga otaota/rawa mura rānei (pērā i ngā pouaka kātene, te penehīni). Me karohia ngā whakapaipai o waho i ngā wāhi iti e nohoia ana e te wai.
③Me tāuta he ārai turuturu
He taputapu whakaora ora tēnei! Kia motu aunoa te turuturu, me whiriwhiri he tauira he ≤ 30mA te iahiko whakahaere, me te putanga o te mita utu.
④Tāutanga ngaio, kaua e kukumea ngā waea i te taha tūmataiti
Kia mahara ki te tono mō tētahi mita motuhake mai i te whatunga hiko, ā, kāore e whakaaetia te tango i te waea mai i te putanga hiko i te kāinga! Me whakahaere te waea e tētahi tohunga hiko whai raihana, ā, me pono te hononga whenua (ātete ≤ 4Ω).
2. Te whakamahinga o ia rā: Kaua e mangere ki ngā whakaritenga whakahaere
①Tirohia i mua i te utunga
Tirohia te waea pū me te mono: kāore he pakaru, he pakaru, he urunga wai (ina koa i muri i te ua);
Hongihia mēnā he haunga tahunga;
Me whakaweto te waka i mua i te whakauru i te pū.
②Kia tūpato i te wā e utu ana
Kaua e utu i te wā ua, ā, whakamutua te whakamahi i te wā e whatitiri ana;
I muri i tepū utu hikomēnā kua monohia te taputapu, ka rangona te tangi "pāwhiri" e kī ana kei te tika te raka;
Ki te kitea e koe ētahi āhuatanga rerekē (paoa, haruru, wera rawa), pēhia tonutia te pātene whakamutu ohorere ka unuhia te pū.
③Oti i muri i te utunga
Whakawetohia te mana o te waka i te tuatahi, kātahi ka unuhia te pū, kaua hoki e kumea kia kaha ina takai ana i te waea. Ka takai te waea pū, ka whakairihia ki runga i te puranga hei ārai i te hinga, i te kuru rānei.
3. Te tiaki auau: ka whakatauhia wawetia ngā raruraru iti
①Te tirotiro whaiaro ia marama
Kia arotahi ki te tirotiro mēnā kua tawhito, kua pakaru rānei te kiri o te waea pū, mēnā he tohu wera kei runga i te wahi whakarewa o te mono, ā, mēnā he paru wai e uru ana ki roto.teihana utu hiko. Ki te puta he raruraru, kati tonu.
②Whakamātautau ngaio i ia tau
Whakapā atu ki te kaihanga, ki te tohunga hiko rānei, hei whakamātautau i te ātete mātao (ārai i te turuturu) me te tirotiro i te haere tonu o te whenua hei whakarite kei te tika te mahi tiaki.
③Kia ma te taiao
Kaua e puranga paru i roto i te 1 mita te tawhiti huri noa i te papa.teihana utu waka hiko, inā koa ngā hua mura (pērā i te waipiro me ngā kākahu tawhito). Horoia te puehu o te totohu wera i ia wā.
4. He whakamaumahara motuhake: Kaua e takahi i ēnei rua
Te aukati i te hononga tūmataiti o ngā taura toronga:Kāore i te roa te aho pū? Whakapā atu ki te kaihanga hei whakarite i te rahi (pēnei i te tāpiri mai i te 3 mita ki te 5 mita), ā, ka mura pea ō ake waea.
Kaua e utu mēnā kua whati te waea pū:ahakoa kua pakaru te kiri, ka taea e koe te pāngia e te ru hiko!
Kāore te hunga ehara i te tohunga e tiaki:He hiko ngaohiko teitei kei roto, ā, ka puta he aituā mēnā ka wetewetehia noatia.
Koinā katoa, ko tāku tumanako ka āwhina tēnei tuhinga i a koe ki te tāuta me te whakamahi i ngā pou utu me te haumaru, me te whai hua hoki, ā, ko tāku tumanako ka taea e ō hoa kāore anō kia hoko i ā mātou hua pou utu te tautoko i a mātou.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi-07-2025
