Kupu Whakataki:I roto i te horopaki o te tautoko ā-ao mō te haereere matomato me te whanaketanga tauwhiro, kua ārahi te umanga i te tipu tere o te ahumahi mā te whakamahi i ngā waka pūngao hou.
Nā te tipu nui o ngā hoko waka pūngao hou kua whakanuia te hiranga ongā puranga utu waka hikoe tino kitea haere ana.Ngā puranga utu EVhe rite ki ngā "teihana tuku hiko" o ngā waka hiko hou, ā, ko te matotoru o te whakatakotoranga me te kounga o te ratonga e pā tika ana ki te wheako kaiwhakamahi o ngā waka hiko hou. Whakaarohia mēnā ka taraiwa koe i tētahi waka hiko hou mō tētahi haerenga roa, engari kāore e kitea he teihana utu i te huarahi, he roa rawa rānei te wā tatari mō te utu, ka kitea te manukanuka. Nō reira, hewhatunga puranga utu katoaKo te tautoko matua tēnei mō te whanaketanga pumau o te umanga waka hiko hou, e kore e taea anake te whakakore i te "manukanuka tawhiti" o ngā kaiwhakamahi, engari ka taea hoki te whakaoho ake i te pūmanawa hokohoko.
I roto i te hanganga o roto o teteihana utu hiko, tekōwae utukei te pūtake. Hei "ngākau" o te puranga utu, ko tekōwae utu hikoe mahi ana i ngā mahi matua pēnei i te hurihanga AC/DC, te whakahaere i te ngaohiko me te iahiko, ā, ko tana mahi ka whakatau tika i te tere utu, te whai huatanga me te pumau o te puranga utu. Hei tauira, he rite te waeine utu ki te pū penehīni i roto i te teihana penehīni, ka taea e te pū penehīni kounga teitei te whakakī tere me te pumau i te motuka, engari ko te pū penehīni mahi ngoikore ka raru pea pēnei i te puhoi o te putanga hinu me te whakakī koretake. Waihoki,ngā kōwae utu mahi-teiteika taea te whakatutuki i te utu tere, e taea ai e ngā kaiwhakamahi teutu te wakai roto i te wā poto, i te mea ka roa te wā utu mā te whakamahi i ngā waeine utu kounga iti, ka maha hoki ngā rahunga i te wā e utu ana, ka pā kino tēnei ki te wheako o te kaiwhakamahi.
Te wāhanga matua o te puranga utu
Ko te waeine utu, hei wāhanga matua o te puranga utu, e mahi ana i te mahi matua o te huri i te au hurihuri ki te au tika me te whakahaere tika i te ngaohiko me te au, pērā i te ngākau o te tinana tangata, e whakarato ana i te rerenga hiko pumau hei tautoko i te pūnaha utu katoa. I roto i te hanganga utu oTeihana utu tere DC, ko ngā waeine utu e 50% o te ōwehenga, he wāhanga utu tika tēnei. Mā te tango i te tikanga noaPuranga utu DCme te kaha o te 120KW hei tauira, ko te waeine utu, ngā taputapu tātari tohatoha, ngā taputapu aroturuki me te utu, ngā taputapu tiaki pākahiko, me ētahi atu, koia te puranga utu, ā, ko te utu o ia wāhanga he 50%, 15%, 10%, me te 10% ia. Ehara i te mea ko tēnei ōwehenga nui anake e whakaatu ana i tōna tūranga nui i roto i te utu taputapu, engari e whakaatu ana hoki he pānga whānui tōna mahi ki te utu whānui me te whakataetae mākete orihi hiko.
He hononga tika te mahi a te waeine utu ki te pai o te utu. Ka taea e te waeine utu he pai te hurihanga te whakaiti i te ngaronga o te hiko i te wā o te hurihanga, kia nui ake ai te hiko e taea te whakamahi hei utu i te waka, ā, kia tino whakaitihia ai te wā utu. I tēnei wā tere, ko te wā te moni, ā,te utu tere o te waka hikoka taea te whakapai ake i te wheako kaiwhakamahi, te whakanui ake i te tere hurihanga whakamahi orihi waka ev, ā, ka nui ake ngā painga mō ngā kaiwhakahaere. I tetahi atu taha, ka taea e ngā waeine utu koretake te whakaroa i te wā utu, te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o te taputapu, ā, ka arahi pea ki te korenga o te kaiwhakamahi e mahi. Hei tāpiri, he mea nui anō hoki te pumau me te haumaru o te waeine utu. Ka taea e te waeine kore pumau te whakaputa i te ngaohiko me te iahiko rerekē, e kore e kino noa i te pākahiko o te waka me te whakapoto i te roa o te pākahiko, engari ka puta pea he aituā haumaru, pērā i te ahi, te turuturu, me ētahi atu, ka puta he tūponotanga nui ki te haumaru o te oranga me ngā taonga o ngā kaiwhakamahi.
Te tātaritanga o te āhua o te mākete i nāianei
Mai i te tirohanga o te kukū o te mākete, kua piki haere te kukū o ngā waeine utu i ngā tau tata nei. He maha ngā kaiuru mākete i te tīmatanga, engari nā te whanaketanga o te hangarau me te pakeketanga o te mākete, ka kaha haere te whakataetae, ā, ka āta whakakorea ētahi umanga he ngoikore te kaha hangarau me te kounga hua ngoikore. Nā ōna painga i roto i te rangahau me te whanaketanga hangarau, te kounga hua, te whakahaere utu me te awe waitohu, ka haere tonu ngā umanga matua ki te whakawhānui i tā rātou wāhanga mākete, ā, kei te kitea haere te pānga Matthew o te kaha. Heoi, kei te kaha tonu te whakataetae mākete, ā, kei te rapu tonu ngā tāngata hou i ngā whai wāhitanga ki te puta mai i tēnei mākete mā te auahatanga hangarau me te whakataetae rerekē, e akiaki ana hoki i te umanga katoa kia haere tonu ki te whakarato i ngā kaihoko ki ngā mea pai ake me te pai ake.ngā hua mōrahi utu whai hua ake.
Wā tuku: Hurae-11-2025
