Momo 1, Momo 2, CCS1, CCS2, Hononga GB/T: He Whakamārama Taipitopito, Ngā Rerekētanga, me te Rerekētanga Utu AC/DC
He mea tika te whakamahi i ngā momo hononga rerekē hei whakarite i te whakawhiti pūngao haumaru me te whai hua i waenga i ngā waka hiko mengā teihana utuKo ngā momo hononga EV Charger noa ko te Momo 1, Momo 2, CCS1, CCS2 me te GB/T. He āhuatanga motuhake tō ia hononga hei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o ngā tauira me ngā rohe waka rerekē. Te mārama ki ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ēneiNgā hononga mō te teihana utu hikohe mea nui tēnei mō te whiriwhiri i te rihi EV tika. He rerekē ēnei hononga utu, ehara i te mea ko te hoahoa ā-tinana me te whakamahinga ā-rohe anake, engari ko te kaha hoki ki te whakarato i te auhiko whakawhiti (AC) me te auhiko tika (DC), ka pā tika ki te tere me te whai hua o te utu. Nō reira, i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahiRīhi waka, me whakatau koe i te momo hononga tika i runga i tō tauira EV me te whatunga utu i tō rohe.
1. Momo 1 Hononga (Utu AC)
Whakamāramatanga:Ko te Momo 1, e mōhiotia ana ko te hononga SAE J1772, e whakamahia ana mō te utu hiko AC, ā, e kitea nuitia ana i Amerika Te Raki me Hapani.
Hoahoa:Ko te Momo 1 he hononga 5-pine i hangaia mō te utu hiko AC kotahi-wāhanga, e tautoko ana i te hiko tae atu ki te 240V me te iahiko mōrahi o te 80A. Ka taea anake te tuku hiko AC ki te waka.
Momo Utu: Te Whakautu ACKo te Momo 1 e whakarato ana i te hiko AC ki te waka, ka hurihia hei DC e te rihi kei roto i te waka. He puhoi ake te utu AC i te utu tere DC.
Whakamahinga:Amerika Te Raki me Hapani: Ko te nuinga o ngā waka hiko i hangaia i Amerika me Hapanihi, pērā i a Chevrolet, Nissan Leaf, me ngā tauira Tesla tawhito, e whakamahi ana i te Momo 1 mō te utu AC.
Tere Utu:He puhoi te tere o te utu, i runga i te rihi kei roto i te waka me te mana e wātea ana. Ko te tikanga ka utu i te Taumata 1 (120V) Taumata 2 rānei (240V).
2. Hononga Momo 2 (Utu AC)
Whakamāramatanga:Ko te Momo 2 te paerewa Pākehā mō te utu hiko AC, ā, koinei te hononga e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō ngā EV i Ūropi, me te piki haere tonu o te whakamahinga i ētahi atu wāhi o te ao.
Hoahoa:Ka tautoko te hononga Momo 2 7-pine i te utunga AC kotahi-wāhanga (tae atu ki te 230V) me te utunga AC toru-wāhanga (tae atu ki te 400V), e āhei ai te tere utu tere ake ki te whakaritea ki te Momo 1.
Momo Utu:Te Whakamahinga AC: Ka tukuna hoki e ngā hononga Momo 2 te hiko AC, engari he rerekē ki te Momo 1, ka tautoko te Momo 2 i te AC toru-wāhanga, e āhei ai te tere whakamahinga teitei ake. Ka hurihia tonu te hiko ki te DC e te rihi o roto o te waka.
Whakamahinga: Ūropi:Ko te nuinga o ngā kaihanga motuka o Ūropi, tae atu ki a BMW, Audi, Volkswagen, me Renault, e whakamahi ana i te Momo 2 mō te utu hiko AC.
Tere Utu:Tere ake i te Momo 1: Ka taea e ngā rihi Momo 2 te whakarato tere utu, inā koa ka whakamahia te AC toru-wāhanga, e tuku ana i te mana nui ake i te AC kotahi-wāhanga.
3. CCS1 (Pūnaha Utu Whakakotahi 1) –Te Utu AC me te DC
Whakamāramatanga:Ko te CCS1 te paerewa o Amerika Te Raki mō te utu tere DC. Ka hangaia i runga i te hononga Momo 1 mā te tāpiri i ētahi atu pine DC e rua mō te utu tere DC kaha-teitei.
Hoahoa:Ka whakakotahi te hononga CCS1 i te hononga Momo 1 (mō te utunga AC) me ētahi atu pine DC e rua (mō te utunga tere DC). Ka tautokohia e ia te utunga tere AC (Taumata 1 me te Taumata 2) me te utunga DC.
Momo Utu:Te Whakautu AC: E whakamahi ana i te Momo 1 mō te utu AC.
Te Whakautu Tere DC:Ka tukuna tika te hiko DC e ngā pine tāpiri e rua ki te pākahiko o te waka, ka karo i te rihi o roto, ā, ka tere ake te utu.
Whakamahinga: Amerika ki te Raki:E whakamahia whānuitia ana e ngā kaihanga waka o Amerika pērā i a Ford, Chevrolet, BMW, me Tesla (mā te whakamahi i tētahi urutau mō ngā waka Tesla).
Tere Utu:Te Utu Tere DC: Ka taea e te CCS1 te tuku i te hiko DC tae atu ki te 500A, ka taea ai te utu tae atu ki te 350 kW i ētahi wā. Mā tēnei ka taea e ngā EV te utu ki te 80% i roto i te 30 meneti pea.
Tere Utu AC:He rite te tere o te utu hiko AC me te CCS1 (mā te whakamahi i te wāhanga Momo 1) ki te tere o te hononga Momo 1 paerewa.
4. CCS2 (Pūnaha Utu Whakakotahi 2) – Utu AC me DC
Whakamāramatanga:Ko te CCS2 te paerewa Pākehā mō te utu tere DC, i runga i te hononga Momo 2. Ka tāpirihia e ia ētahi atu pine DC e rua hei whakahohe i te utu tere DC tere-teitei.
Hoahoa:Ka whakakotahi te hononga CCS2 i te hononga Momo 2 (mō te utunga AC) me ētahi atu pine DC e rua mō te utunga tere DC.
Momo Utu:Te Utu AC: Pērā i te Momo 2, ka tautoko a CCS2 i te utu AC kotahi-wāhanga me te utu AC toru-wāhanga, e āhei ai te utu tere ake ki te whakaritea ki te Momo 1.
Te Whakautu Tere DC:Mā ngā pine DC tāpiri ka taea te tuku tika i te mana DC ki te pākahiko o te waka, ka taea ai te utu tere ake i te utu AC.
Whakamahinga: Ūropi:Ko te nuinga o ngā kaihanga motuka o Ūropi pērā i a BMW, Volkswagen, Audi, me Porsche e whakamahi ana i te CCS2 mō te utu tere DC.
Tere Utu:Te Utu Tere DC: Ka taea e te CCS2 te tuku i te 500A DC, ka taea ai e ngā waka te utu i ngā tere o te 350 kW. I roto i te mahi, ko te nuinga o ngā waka ka utu mai i te 0% ki te 80% i roto i te 30 meneti pea me te rihi CCS2 DC.
Tere Utu AC:He rite te utu hiko AC me te CCS2 ki te Momo 2, e tuku ana i te AC kotahi-wāhanga, toru-wāhanga rānei, i runga i te pūtake hiko.
5. Hononga GB/T (Utu AC me DC)
Whakamāramatanga:Ko te hononga GB/T te paerewa Hainamana mō te utu EV, e whakamahia ana mō te utu tere AC me te DC i Haina.
Hoahoa:Hononga AC GB/T: He hononga 5-pine, he rite te hoahoa ki te Momo 1, e whakamahia ana mō te utu AC.
Hononga DC GB/T:He hononga 7-pine, e whakamahia ana mō te utu tere DC, he rite te mahi ki te CCS1/CCS2 engari he rerekē te whakaritenga pine.
Momo Utu:Utu AC: Ka whakamahia te hononga AC GB/T mō te utu AC kotahi-wāhanga, he rite ki te Momo 1 engari he rerekētanga kei roto i te hoahoa titi.
Te Whakautu Tere DC:Ka tukuna te hiko DC e te hononga GB/T DC ki te pākahiko o te waka hei utu tere, me te karo i te rihi kei roto.
Whakamahinga: Haina:Ko te paerewa GB/T e whakamahia ana mō ngā EV i Haina anake, pērā i ērā mai i BYD, NIO, me Geely.
Tere Utu: Te Utu Tere DCKa taea e GB/T te tautoko i te hiko tae atu ki te 250A DC, e whakarato ana i ngā tere utu tere (ahakoa kāore i te tere rite ki te CCS2, e taea ana te eke ki te 500A).
Tere Utu AC:He rite ki te Momo 1, he puhoi ake te tere o te utu hiko AC kotahi-wāhanga ki te Momo 2.
Whakarāpopototanga Whakataurite:
| Āhuatanga | Momo 1 | Momo 2 | CCS1 | CCS2 | GB/T |
| Rohe Whakamahinga Matua | Amerika Te Raki, Hapani | Ūropi | Amerika ki te Raki | Ūropi, Te toenga o te ao | Haina |
| Momo Hononga | Te Whakautu AC (5 ngā pine) | Te Utu AC (7 ngā titi) | Utu Tere AC me DC (7 ngā titi) | Utu Tere AC me DC (7 ngā titi) | Utu Tere AC me DC (5-7 pine) |
| Tere Utu | Waenga (AC anake) | Teitei (AC + Wāhanga-toru) | Teitei (AC + DC Tere) | Tino Teitei (AC + DC Tere) | Teitei (AC + DC Tere) |
| Mana Nui rawa | 80A (AC kotahi-wāhanga) | Tae atu ki te 63A (AC toru-wāhanga) | 500A (tere tere) | 500A (tere tere) | 250A (tere tere) |
| Ngā Kaihanga EV Noa | Nissan, Chevrolet, Tesla (Ngā Tauira Tawhito) | BMW, Audi, Renault, Mercedes | Ford, BMW, Chevrolet | VW, BMW, Audi, Mercedes-Benz | BYD, NIO, Geely |
Te Whakamahinga AC me te Whakamahinga DC: Ngā Rerekētanga Matua
| Āhuatanga | Te Whakautu AC | Te Utu Tere DC |
| Pūtake Mana | Iahiko Whakawhiti (AC) | Iahiko Tika (DC) |
| Tukanga Utu | Ngā Wakarihi whakauruka huri i te AC ki te DC | Ka tukuna tika te hiko DC ki te pākahiko, me te karo i te rihi whakauru. |
| Tere Utu | Pōturi ake, i runga i te mana (tae atu ki te 22kW mō te Momo 2) | He tere ake (tae atu ki te 350 kW mō te CCS2) |
| Te Whakamahinga Noa | Te utu i te kāinga me te wāhi mahi, he puhoi ake engari he watea ake | Ngā teihana utu tere tūmatanui, mō te tere o te whakahokinga |
| Ngā tauira | Momo 1, Momo 2 | Ngā hononga CCS1, CCS2, GB/T DC |
Whakatau:
Ko te whiriwhiri i te hononga utu tika e whakawhirinaki ana ki te rohe e noho ana koe me te momo waka hiko kei a koe. Ko te Momo 2 me te CCS2 ngā paerewa tino matatau me te whānui o te whakamahi i Ūropi, ko te CCS1 ia te mea nui i Amerika Te Raki. He motuhake a GB/T ki Haina, ā, he maha ngā painga mō te mākete o roto. I te mea kei te whānui haere tonu te hanganga EV puta noa i te ao, mā te mārama ki ēnei hononga ka āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i te utu tika mō ō hiahia.
Whakapā mai ki a mātou kia mōhio ai koe ki te Teihana Whakairi Waka Hiko Hou
Wā tuku: Hakihea-25-2024
